{"id":2080,"date":"2021-04-26T20:53:00","date_gmt":"2021-04-26T17:53:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/?p=2080"},"modified":"2021-04-25T23:05:36","modified_gmt":"2021-04-25T20:05:36","slug":"olaszorszagban-talaltak-meg-a-humanista-magyar-tortenetiras-elveszettnek-hitt-keziratat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/?p=2080&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Olaszorsz\u00e1gban tal\u00e1lt\u00e1k meg a humanista magyar t\u00f6rt\u00e9net\u00edr\u00e1s elveszettnek hitt k\u00e9zirat\u00e1t"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

A velencei heterodox emigr\u00e1ns Gian Michele Bruto (1517\u20131592) B\u00e1thory Istv\u00e1n t\u00f6rt\u00e9net\u00edr\u00f3jak\u00e9nt 1574-t\u0151l el\u0151bb Gyulafeh\u00e9rv\u00e1ron, majd 1576-t\u00f3l Krakk\u00f3ban dolgozott monument\u00e1lis magyar t\u00f6rt\u00e9neti m\u0171v\u00e9n. A Bonfini Decades\u00e9t folytat\u00f3 Rerum Ungaricarum libri c\u00e9lja az volt, hogy egyetlen nagy narrat\u00edv\u00e1ban mutassa be a magyar hanyatl\u00e1s sz\u00e1zad\u00e1t, M\u00e1ty\u00e1s kir\u00e1ly hal\u00e1l\u00e1t\u00f3l kezdve, Moh\u00e1cson, Buda \u00e9s Szigetv\u00e1r elveszt\u00e9s\u00e9n kereszt\u00fcl eg\u00e9szen B\u00e1thory Istv\u00e1n erd\u00e9lyi fejedelemm\u00e9 v\u00e1laszt\u00e1s\u00e1ig, s egyben legitim\u00e1lja az orsz\u00e1g keleti r\u00e9sz\u00e9n berendezked\u0151 Szapolyai-dinasztia uralm\u00e1t. A m\u0171 elk\u00e9sz\u00fclt, \u00e1m nyomtat\u00e1sba nem ker\u00fclt, XIX. sz\u00e1zadi akad\u00e9miai kiad\u00e1s\u00e1hoz pedig m\u00e1r csak t\u00f6red\u00e9kes k\u00e9ziratok \u00e1lltak rendelkez\u00e9sre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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2020 j\u00falius\u00e1ban Trent\u00f3ban k\u00e9t szegedi kutat\u00f3, Kasza P\u00e9ter \u00e9s Petneh\u00e1zi G\u00e1bor Brutus m\u0171v\u00e9nek egy szinte teljesen \u00e9p, k\u00e9tezer oldalas, autogr\u00e1f k\u00e9zirat\u00e1ra bukkant, amely alapjaiban v\u00e1ltoztatta meg mindazt, amit a m\u0171r\u0151l \u00e9s Brutus t\u00f6rt\u00e9net\u00edr\u00f3i m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s\u00e9r\u0151l eddig tudni lehetett. A szenz\u00e1ci\u00f3s k\u00e9zirat felfedez\u00e9se \u00e1ltal\u00e1ban is r\u00e1vil\u00e1g\u00edtott a humanista historiogr\u00e1fia feldolgozatlans\u00e1g\u00e1ra, amely hi\u00e1nyt orvosoland\u00f3 a k\u00e9t szakember id\u00e9n m\u00e1rciust\u00f3l a B\u00f6lcs\u00e9szettudom\u00e1nyi Kutat\u00f3k\u00f6zpont T\u00f6rt\u00e9nettudom\u00e1nyi Int\u00e9zet\u00e9ben nyert alkalmaz\u00e1st. Feladatuk Brutus munk\u00e1ja mellett \u00e1ltal\u00e1ban a XVI\u2013XVII. sz\u00e1zadi, elfeledett, k\u00e9ziratban maradt \u00e9s\/vagy kritikai kiad\u00e1st n\u00e9lk\u00fcl\u00f6z\u0151, Magyarorsz\u00e1g t\u00f6rt\u00e9net\u00e9t feldolgoz\u00f3 t\u00f6rt\u00e9neti m\u0171veknek az \u00faj szempont\u00fa feldolgoz\u00e1sa, a kiad\u00e1si munk\u00e1latok el\u0151k\u00e9sz\u00edt\u00e9se \u00e9s koordin\u00e1l\u00e1sa lesz, tov\u00e1bbi p\u00e1ly\u00e1zati forr\u00e1sok bevon\u00e1s\u00e1val.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

A trent\u00f3i lelet jelent\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9t neh\u00e9z t\u00falbecs\u00fclni: a k\u00e9zirat ugyanis nem csup\u00e1n a szerz\u0151 autogr\u00e1f korrekci\u00f3it tartalmazza, s ek\u00e9ppen Brutus alkot\u00f3i m\u00f3dszer\u00e9r\u0151l szolg\u00e1ltat unik\u00e1lis inform\u00e1ci\u00f3kat, de k\u00e9s\u0151bbi haszn\u00e1l\u00f3i is rajta hagyt\u00e1k a k\u00e9zjegy\u00fcket. Ezek alapj\u00e1n a t\u00f6rt\u00e9neti m\u0171vek l\u00e9trej\u00f6tt\u00e9ben fontos szerepet j\u00e1tsz\u00f3 politikai, \u00e9rtelmis\u00e9gi elitr\u0151l, \u00e9s az \u00e1ltaluk m\u0171k\u00f6dtetett k\u00e9ziratos nyilv\u00e1noss\u00e1gr\u00f3l nyerhet\u0151ek fontos adatok. Magyarorsz\u00e1g r\u00f3mai nagyk\u00f6vets\u00e9g\u00e9nek hathat\u00f3s t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1val siker\u00fclt el\u00e9rni, hogy a trent\u00f3i \u00e9rseki k\u00f6nyvt\u00e1r v\u00e1llalta a k\u00e9zirat digitaliz\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1t, valamint hozz\u00e1j\u00e1rult ahhoz, hogy ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s c\u00e9lj\u00e1b\u00f3l p\u00e1r h\u00f3napra Magyarorsz\u00e1gra ker\u00fclj\u00f6n a felbecs\u00fclhetetlen tudom\u00e1nyos \u00e9rt\u00e9kkel b\u00edr\u00f3 k\u00e9t k\u00e9ziratos k\u00f6tet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

A magyarorsz\u00e1gi humanista historiogr\u00e1fia k\u00e9ziratos trad\u00edci\u00f3j\u00e1t feldolgoz\u00f3 ki\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s szervez\u00e9se az \u00e9rintett int\u00e9zm\u00e9nyek bevon\u00e1s\u00e1val folyamatban van.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(abtk.hu)<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A velencei heterodox emigr\u00e1ns Gian Michele Bruto (1517\u20131592) B\u00e1thory Istv\u00e1n t\u00f6rt\u00e9net\u00edr\u00f3jak\u00e9nt 1574-t\u0151l el\u0151bb Gyulafeh\u00e9rv\u00e1ron, majd 1576-t\u00f3l Krakk\u00f3ban dolgozott monument\u00e1lis magyar t\u00f6rt\u00e9neti m\u0171v\u00e9n, ami elk\u00e9sz\u00fclt ugyan, de nyomtat\u00e1sba nem ker\u00fclt, XIX. sz\u00e1zadi akad\u00e9miai kiad\u00e1s\u00e1hoz pedig m\u00e1r csak t\u00f6red\u00e9kes k\u00e9ziratok \u00e1lltak rendelkez\u00e9sre. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":2083,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,281,41,17,39],"tags":[5097,5095,5099,5098,5096],"class_list":["post-2080","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-nap-hirei","category-actual-hu","category-cikkek","category-surgos","category-vilag","tag-bathory-istvan","tag-gian-michele-bruto","tag-kezirat","tag-magyar-tortenelem","tag-tortenetiro"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2080","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2080"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2080\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2083"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2080"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2080"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2080"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}