{"id":2138,"date":"2021-05-15T22:29:00","date_gmt":"2021-05-15T19:29:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/?p=2138"},"modified":"2021-05-14T21:53:16","modified_gmt":"2021-05-14T18:53:16","slug":"meghataroztak-mikor-keszulhetett-az-angliai-orias-rajza","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/?p=2138&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Meghat\u00e1rozt\u00e1k, mikor k\u00e9sz\u00fclhetett az angliai \u00f3ri\u00e1s rajza"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>R\u00e9g\u00f3ta foglalkoztatja m\u00e1r a tud\u00f3sokat a k\u00e9rd\u00e9s, hogy vajon mikor k\u00e9sz\u00fclhetett az angliai Cerne Abbas-i \u00f3ri\u00e1s. Egy \u00e9ves vizsg\u00e1lat ut\u00e1n meglett az eredm\u00e9ny.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u00f6bb mint 300 \u00e9ve ismert m\u00e1r a Cerne Abbas-i \u00f3ri\u00e1s, a dombrajz, amely az angliai Cerne Abbas nev\u0171 telep\u00fcl\u00e9s mellett tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3. Az alkot\u00e1st az \u0151si korokb\u00f3l sz\u00e1rmaz\u00f3nak tartj\u00e1k, a kutat\u00f3k azonban ebben kor\u00e1ntsem voltak olyan biztosak, ez\u00e9rt alaposabban is megvizsg\u00e1lt\u00e1k azt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"http:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/angliai-cerne-abbas-i-orias2-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2139\" srcset=\"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/angliai-cerne-abbas-i-orias2-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/angliai-cerne-abbas-i-orias2-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/angliai-cerne-abbas-i-orias2-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/angliai-cerne-abbas-i-orias2.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A BBC besz\u00e1mol\u00f3ja szerint az \u00f3ri\u00e1s k\u00f6rvonalain\u00e1l talajmint\u00e1kat vettek, amelyeket azt\u00e1n 12 h\u00f3napon \u00e1t elemeztek, hogy meg\u00e1llap\u00edts\u00e1k a k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcli kor\u00e1t. Mike Allen geoarcheol\u00f3gus szerint mindez nem olyan eredm\u00e9nyt hozott, mint amire eredetileg sz\u00e1m\u00edtottak. Ahogy fogalmazott: \u201emindenki t\u00e9vedett, \u00e9s ez m\u00e9g izgalmasabb\u00e1 teszi az eredm\u00e9nyeket.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A talajmint\u00e1ban l\u00e9v\u0151 apr\u00f3 csig\u00e1knak, valamint az \u00fcled\u00e9kben l\u00e9v\u0151 homokszemcs\u00e9knek k\u00f6sz\u00f6nhet\u0151en kider\u00fclt, hogy a Cerne Abbas-i \u00f3ri\u00e1s nem az \u0151skorb\u00f3l maradt r\u00e1nk.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A kormeghat\u00e1roz\u00e1s szerint az alkot\u00e1st valamikor id\u0151sz\u00e1m\u00edt\u00e1sunk ut\u00e1n 700 \u00e9s 1100 k\u00f6z\u00f6tt k\u00e9sz\u00edthett\u00e9k el. Mivel az \u00fan. angolsz\u00e1sz peri\u00f3dus mintegy 600 \u00e9vig, 410-t\u0151l 1066-ig tartott, \u00edgy minden val\u00f3sz\u00edn\u0171s\u00e9g szerint ebb\u0151l a korb\u00f3l sz\u00e1rmazik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed aligncenter is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe title=\"Archaeologists reveal likely age of enigmatic Cerne Abbas Giant - and it&#039;s not what anyone expected\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" data-mhmlazyloadvideo=\"667d84464706b\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/zGrirP7BthA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><script data-plugin=\"mhm_lazyloadvideo\">mhmlazyloadvideo(\"667d84464706b\");<\/script><noscript><iframe title=\"Archaeologists reveal likely age of enigmatic Cerne Abbas Giant - and it&#039;s not what anyone expected\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" data-mhmlazyloadvideo=\"6a23faf66c65e\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/zGrirP7BthA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/noscript><script data-plugin=\"mhm_lazyloadvideo\">mhmlazyloadvideo(\"6a23faf66c65e\");<\/script><noscript><iframe title=\"Archaeologists reveal likely age of enigmatic Cerne Abbas Giant - and it&#039;s not what anyone expected\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" data-mhmlazyloadvideo=\"667d84464706b\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/zGrirP7BthA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><script data-plugin=\"mhm_lazyloadvideo\">mhmlazyloadvideo(\"667d84464706b\");<\/script><noscript><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Archaeologists reveal likely age of enigmatic Cerne Abbas Giant - and it&#039;s not what anyone expected\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/zGrirP7BthA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/noscript><\/noscript>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ez viszont ellentmond annak, amire m\u00e1s mint\u00e1k elemz\u00e9se alapj\u00e1n arra jutottak, vagyis hogy az \u00f3ri\u00e1st 1560-ig bez\u00e1r\u00f3lag k\u00e9sz\u00edthett\u00e9k el, ami komoly fejt\u00f6r\u00e9st okoz a tud\u00f3sok sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra. Az biztos, hogy a legkor\u00e1bban 1694-ben eml\u00edtett\u00e9k meg az alkot\u00e1st.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Martin Papworth r\u00e9g\u00e9sz szerint a dombrajz a k\u00f6z\u00e9pkorb\u00f3l val\u00f3, \u00e1m a cerne-i ap\u00e1ts\u00e1g 987-es alap\u00edt\u00e1sa nem \u00edr r\u00f3la. A szakember szerint, ha val\u00f3ban k\u00f6z\u00e9pkori a k\u00e9sz\u00edtm\u00e9ny, akkor meglehet\u0151sen furcsa, hogy \u00e9vsz\u00e1zadokon \u00e1t senki nem \u00edrt r\u00f3la \u2013 olyan, mintha elfelejtett\u00e9k volna, \u00e9s csak a XVII. sz\u00e1zad v\u00e9g\u00e9n fedezt\u00e9k volna fel ism\u00e9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/m.hvg.hu\/tudomany\/20210512_cerne_abbas_i_orias_dombrajz_mualkotas#rss\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">(hvg.hu)<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>R\u00e9g\u00f3ta foglalkoztatja m\u00e1r a tud\u00f3sokat a k\u00e9rd\u00e9s, hogy vajon mikor k\u00e9sz\u00fclhetett az angliai Cerne Abbas-i \u00f3ri\u00e1s. Egy \u00e9ves vizsg\u00e1lat ut\u00e1n meglett az eredm\u00e9ny.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":2140,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,49,25,39],"tags":[6384,6385],"class_list":["post-2138","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cikkek","category-hirek","category-videok","category-vilag","tag-angliai-cerne-abbas-i-orias","tag-keletkezes"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2138","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2138"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2138\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2140"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2138"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2138"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2138"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}