{"id":2745,"date":"2021-10-29T22:02:00","date_gmt":"2021-10-29T19:02:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/?p=2745"},"modified":"2021-10-29T20:45:32","modified_gmt":"2021-10-29T17:45:32","slug":"romai-kori-amfiteatrumot-tarnak-fel-angliaban","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/?p=2745&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"R\u00f3mai kori amfite\u00e1trumot t\u00e1rnak fel Angli\u00e1ban"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ritka r\u00f3mai kori anfite\u00e1trum felt\u00e1r\u00e1s\u00e1n dolgoznak r\u00e9g\u00e9szek a kelet-angliai Richboroughn\u00e1l. A szakemberek szerint az eg\u00e9sz r\u00f3mai birodalom ter\u00fclet\u00e9n mintegy h\u00fasz ilyen \u00e9p\u00edtm\u00e9ny lehetett \u2013 adta h\u00edr\u00fcl a The Guardian c\u00edm\u0171 brit napilap honlapja.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Az amfite\u00e1trumban mintegy k\u00e9tezer \u00e9ve ak\u00e1r \u00f6tezer ember is sz\u00f3rakozhatott olyan rendezv\u00e9nyeken, mint gladi\u00e1torvidalok, vad\u00e1llatvad\u00e1szatok vagy nyilv\u00e1nos kiv\u00e9gz\u00e9sek. Ebben a t\u00e9rs\u00e9gben volt ugyanis az egyik legfontosabb r\u00f3mai kori telep\u00fcl\u00e9s a brit-szigeteken.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Richboroughban, amelyet akkor Rutupiae n\u00e9ven ismertek a r\u00f3maiak, sz\u00e1llt partra Claudius cs\u00e1sz\u00e1r negyvenezer f\u0151s megsz\u00e1ll\u00f3 er\u0151inek egy r\u00e9sze i.sz. 43-ban. A kik\u00f6t\u0151 k\u00f6r\u00fcl egy forgalmas v\u00e1ros \u00e9p\u00fclt fel, \u00e9s eg\u00e9szen a r\u00f3mai uralom v\u00e9g\u00e9ig, i.sz. 410-ig vir\u00e1gzott.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A koronav\u00edrus-j\u00e1rv\u00e1ny miatt tavaly el kellett halasztani a felt\u00e1r\u00e1sok megkezd\u00e9s\u00e9t, id\u00e9n \u0151sszel l\u00e1ttak hozz\u00e1 a r\u00e9g\u00e9szek a hatalmas feladathoz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az amfite\u00e1trum maradv\u00e1nyai egy alacsony, de kiemelked\u0151 hegyen vannak, k\u00f6zel az egykori r\u00f3mai kori telep\u00fcl\u00e9shez. Az elm\u00falt hetekben siker\u00fclt felt\u00e1rni azt, mik\u00e9nt \u00e9p\u00fclt. K\u00fcls\u0151 falai legal\u00e1bb hat m\u00e9ter vastagok voltak, t\u0151zegt\u00e9gl\u00e1b\u00f3l k\u00e9sz\u00fcltek, az ar\u00e9na bels\u0151 falai helyileg b\u00e1ny\u00e1szott m\u00e9szk\u0151t\u00e9gl\u00e1kb\u00f3l k\u00e9sz\u00fcltek. Az ar\u00e9na falain fest\u00e9kmaradv\u00e1nyokat is tal\u00e1ltak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A Nagy-Britanni\u00e1ban felt\u00e1rt 15 vagy 16 amfite\u00e1trum egyik\u00e9t sem k\u00e9sz\u00edtett\u00e9k ilyen gondosan. Ez egy ritka lelet. Az eg\u00e9sz r\u00f3mai birodalom ter\u00fclet\u00e9n 19 vagy 20 ilyen \u00e9p\u00edtm\u00e9ny lehetett.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A r\u00e9g\u00e9szek felt\u00e1rtak egy kicsiny helyis\u00e9get, ajt\u00f3ny\u00edl\u00e1ssal, ahol a vad\u00e1llatokat tarthatt\u00e1k, miel\u0151tt kiengedt\u00e9k \u0151ket az ar\u00e9n\u00e1ba. Tal\u00e1ltak egy k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen \u00e9p macskacsontv\u00e1zat, lem\u00e9sz\u00e1rolt \u00e1llatok csontjait, tov\u00e1bb\u00e1 \u00e9rm\u00e9ket, \u00e9kszereket, ed\u00e9nyt\u00f6red\u00e9keket, amelyek mind arr\u00f3l tan\u00faskodnak, hogy a v\u00e1rost polg\u00e1rok lakt\u00e1k a r\u00f3mai kor idej\u00e9n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(kult<\/a>u<\/a>ra.hu)<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ritka r\u00f3mai kori anfite\u00e1trum felt\u00e1r\u00e1s\u00e1n dolgoznak r\u00e9g\u00e9szek a kelet-angliai Richboroughn\u00e1l. A szakemberek szerint az eg\u00e9sz r\u00f3mai birodalom ter\u00fclet\u00e9n mintegy h\u00fasz ilyen \u00e9p\u00edtm\u00e9ny lehetett.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":2746,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,49,17,39],"tags":[10987,600,10988],"class_list":["post-2745","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cikkek","category-hirek","category-surgos","category-vilag","tag-amfitreatum","tag-anglia","tag-romai-kori"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2745","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2745"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2745\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2746"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2745"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2745"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2745"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}