{"id":4088,"date":"2023-08-27T22:13:00","date_gmt":"2023-08-27T19:13:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/?p=4088"},"modified":"2023-08-27T15:15:16","modified_gmt":"2023-08-27T12:15:16","slug":"neolitikus-kagylosarkanyt-fedeztek-fel-belso-mongoliaban","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/?p=4088&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Neolitikus kagyl\u00f3s\u00e1rk\u00e1nyt fedeztek fel Bels\u0151-Mong\u00f3li\u00e1ban"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

A k\u00ednai Global Times h\u00edrport\u00e1l k\u00f6zlem\u00e9nye szerint a Bels\u0151-Mong\u00f3li\u00e1ban tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 Csifeng v\u00e1ros\u00e1ban v\u00e9gzett \u00e1sat\u00e1sok sor\u00e1n a r\u00e9g\u00e9szek egy kagyl\u00f3b\u00f3l k\u00e9sz\u00fclt s\u00e1rk\u00e1nyt fedeztek fel. A leletet a hongshani kult\u00far\u00e1val, egy neolitikus n\u00e9ppel hozt\u00e1k \u00f6sszef\u00fcgg\u00e9sbe, amely a Nyugat-Liao foly\u00f3 medenc\u00e9j\u00e9ben alakult ki \u00e9s Krisztus el\u0151tt volt lakott K\u00edna \u00e9szakkeleti r\u00e9sz\u00e9n \u00e9s Bels\u0151-Mong\u00f3li\u00e1ban.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

A hongshani kult\u00fara legink\u00e1bb a d\u00edszes j\u00e1de \u201ediszn\u00f3s\u00e1rk\u00e1nyokr\u00f3l\u201d \u00e9s \u201eembri\u00f3s\u00e1rk\u00e1nyokr\u00f3l\u201d ismert, amelyek a j\u00e1de megmunk\u00e1l\u00e1s legkor\u00e1bbi ismert p\u00e9ld\u00e1i k\u00f6z\u00e9 tartoznak.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

A k\u00ednai r\u00e9g\u00e9szek, k\u00f6zt\u00fck Guo Da-shun, a hongshani kult\u00far\u00e1t K\u00edna korai fejl\u0151d\u00e9s\u00e9nek jelent\u0151s szakasz\u00e1nak tekintik. A szakemberek az \u0151si lakosok nyelvi kapcsolatait\u00f3l f\u00fcggetlen\u00fcl v\u00e9lik \u00fagy a hongshani kult\u00far\u00e1r\u00f3l, hogy szerepet j\u00e1tszott a korai k\u00ednai civiliz\u00e1ci\u00f3 fejl\u0151d\u00e9s\u00e9nek alak\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ban \u00e9s fejl\u0151d\u00e9s\u00e9ben.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A h\u00fasz centim\u00e9ter hossz\u00fa kagyl\u00f3s\u00e1rk\u00e1nyt a Caitaopo r\u00e9g\u00e9szeti lel\u0151helyen fedezt\u00e9k fel, amely Csifeng Songshan ker\u00fclet\u00e9ben tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3. A m\u0171t\u00e1rgyat t\u00f6bb kagyl\u00f3h\u00e9jb\u00f3l \u00e1ll\u00edtott\u00e1k \u00f6ssze, amelyek a fej\u00e9t, a test\u00e9t \u00e9s a fark\u00e1t alkotj\u00e1k, megel\u0151zve a kult\u00far\u00e1ra jellemz\u0151 C alak\u00fa j\u00e1de s\u00e1rk\u00e1nyokat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A r\u00e9g\u00e9szek szerint a hongshani kult\u00far\u00e1b\u00f3l sz\u00e1rmaz\u00f3 jade m\u0171t\u00e1rgyakat sz\u00e1nd\u00e9kosan helyezhett\u00e9k el a kifinomult ritu\u00e1lis \u00e9p\u00edtm\u00e9nyekben vagy a szertart\u00e1sokon. A kagyl\u00f3s\u00e1rk\u00e1ny ezzel szemben a kev\u00e9sb\u00e9 fejlett, hongshani kult\u00far\u00e1hoz tartoz\u00f3 telep\u00fcl\u00e9sek lak\u00f3i \u00e1ltal vallott metafizikai hiedelmek indik\u00e1torak\u00e9nt szolg\u00e1lhatott.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A felfedez\u00e9s az\u00e9rt fontos lelet, amely bet\u00f6lti a korai hongshani kult\u00far\u00e1n bel\u00fcl, a s\u00e1rk\u00e1nyszimb\u00f3lumoklal kapcsolatos ismeretekben t\u00e1tong\u00f3, eddigi \u0171rt \u2013 mondta Song Jinshan, a Bels\u0151-Mong\u00f3liai Kultur\u00e1lis Eml\u00e9kek \u00e9s R\u00e9g\u00e9szeti Int\u00e9zet eln\u00f6ke a Global Timesnak, amit a HeritageDaily online tudom\u00e1nyos port\u00e1l id\u00e9z.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A Caitaopo r\u00e9g\u00e9szeti lel\u0151helyen v\u00e9gzett \u00e1sat\u00e1sok sor\u00e1n k\u00e9t, a hongshani kult\u00far\u00e1ra jellemz\u0151 ker\u00e1mia\u00e1ru t\u00e1rgyait \u00e9s t\u00f6red\u00e9keit is megtal\u00e1lt\u00e1k.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(origo.hu)<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A k\u00ednai Global Times h\u00edrport\u00e1l k\u00f6zlem\u00e9nye szerint a Bels\u0151-Mong\u00f3li\u00e1ban tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 Csifeng v\u00e1ros\u00e1ban v\u00e9gzett \u00e1sat\u00e1sok sor\u00e1n a r\u00e9g\u00e9szek egy kagyl\u00f3b\u00f3l k\u00e9sz\u00fclt s\u00e1rk\u00e1nyt fedeztek fel. A leletet a hongshani kult\u00far\u00e1val, egy neolitikus n\u00e9ppel hozt\u00e1k \u00f6sszef\u00fcgg\u00e9sbe, amely a Nyugat-Liao foly\u00f3 medenc\u00e9j\u00e9ben alakult ki \u00e9s Krisztus el\u0151tt volt lakott K\u00edna \u00e9szakkeleti r\u00e9sz\u00e9n \u00e9s Bels\u0151-Mong\u00f3li\u00e1ban.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":4089,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,49,39],"tags":[53431,53430],"class_list":["post-4088","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cikkek","category-hirek","category-vilag","tag-belso-mongolia","tag-kagylosarkany"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4088","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4088"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4088\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4090,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4088\/revisions\/4090"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4089"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4088"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4088"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4088"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}