{"id":5155,"date":"2025-08-04T22:55:00","date_gmt":"2025-08-04T19:55:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/?p=5155"},"modified":"2025-08-04T17:26:05","modified_gmt":"2025-08-04T14:26:05","slug":"thaifoldon-4000-eves-beteldio-fogyasztas-nyomaira-bukkantak","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/?p=5155&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Thaif\u00f6ld\u00f6n 4000 \u00e9ves b\u00e9teldi\u00f3-fogyaszt\u00e1s nyomaira bukkantak"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Egy \u00faj kutat\u00e1s szerint Thaif\u00f6ld\u00f6n m\u00e1r a bronzkor idej\u00e9n is elterjedt volt a pszichoakt\u00edv b\u00e9teldi\u00f3 fogyaszt\u00e1sa \u2013 sz\u00e1molt be r\u00f3la az Eurekalert<\/a>-ra hivatkozva a Telex<\/a>. B\u00e1r a b\u00e9teldi\u00f3r\u00e1g\u00e1s D\u00e9lkelet-\u00c1zsi\u00e1ban r\u00e9g\u00f3ta ismert szok\u00e1s, a thaif\u00f6ldi fogleletek elemz\u00e9se alapj\u00e1n most \u00fagy t\u0171nik, hogy ez a gyakorlat j\u00f3val kor\u00e1bban kezd\u0151d\u00f6tt, mint azt kor\u00e1bban felt\u00e9telezt\u00e9k.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A b\u00e9teldi\u00f3 a b\u00e9telp\u00e1lma term\u00e9se, olyan vegy\u00fcleteket tartalmaz, amik fokozz\u00e1k a fogyaszt\u00f3 \u00e9bers\u00e9g\u00e9t, energi\u00e1j\u00e1t, \u00e9s euforikus \u00e1llapotot id\u00e9zhetnek el\u0151. B\u00e1r mostan\u00e1ban egyre kevesebben \u00e9lnek a lehet\u0151s\u00e9ggel a t\u00e9rs\u00e9gben, a b\u00e9teldi\u00f3r\u00e1g\u00e1s \u00e9vezredek \u00f3ta m\u00e9lyen be\u00e1gyaz\u00f3dott a t\u00e1rsadalmi \u00e9s kultur\u00e1lis hagyom\u00e1nyokba. A tev\u00e9kenys\u00e9g \u00e1ltal\u00e1ban s\u00f6t\u00e9t, v\u00f6r\u00f6sesbarna vagy ak\u00e1r fekete fogakkal is j\u00e1rhat \u2013 ez azonban nem szab\u00e1lyszer\u0171, voltak olyan fogyaszt\u00f3k, akiknek nem sz\u00ednez\u0151d\u00f6tt el a foguk miatta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

A Csiangmaji Egyetem kutat\u00f3i most egy Nong Ratcsavat-i, k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl 4000 \u00e9ves temetkez\u00e9s fogk\u0151mint\u00e1ib\u00f3l azonos\u00edtottak n\u00f6v\u00e9nyi sz\u00e1rmaz\u00e9kokat, \u00e9s meg\u00e1llap\u00edtott\u00e1k, hogy az itt \u00e9l\u0151 emberek m\u00e1r fogyasztottak b\u00e9teldi\u00f3t. Ez a legkor\u00e1bbi bizony\u00edt\u00e9ka ennek a tev\u00e9kenys\u00e9gnek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A kutat\u00f3k hat ember fogk\u0151mint\u00e1it elemezt\u00e9k, a benn\u00fck tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 vegy\u00fcleteket k\u00e9miai anal\u00edzisnek vetett\u00e9k al\u00e1. Emellett saj\u00e1t k\u00e9sz\u00edt\u00e9s\u0171 b\u00e9teldi\u00f3mint\u00e1kat is haszn\u00e1ltak, hogy megbizonyosodjanak r\u00f3la: az elemz\u00e9si m\u00f3dszerrel t\u00e9nylegesen kimutathat\u00f3k a pszichoakt\u00edv komponensek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az eredm\u00e9nyek szerint egy ember mint\u00e1in\u00e1l betelidinek \u00e9s arekaidinek nev\u0171 vegy\u00fcletek nyom\u00e1t tal\u00e1lt\u00e1k. Ezek a term\u00e9szetes alkaloidok nemcsak a b\u00e9teldi\u00f3ban, hanem p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a k\u00e1v\u00e9ban, te\u00e1ban \u00e9s doh\u00e1nyban is el\u0151fordulnak, \u00e9s jelent\u0151s \u00e9lettani hat\u00e1suk van az emberre. Ez arra utal, hogy Thaif\u00f6ld\u00f6n m\u00e1r n\u00e9gyezer \u00e9vvel ezel\u0151tt is r\u00e1ghatt\u00e1k a b\u00e9teldi\u00f3t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

B\u00e1r a b\u00e9teldi\u00f3 nyomait csak egy ember mint\u00e1iban tal\u00e1lt\u00e1k meg, semmi sem utal arra, hogy \u0151 k\u00fcl\u00f6nleges b\u00e1n\u00e1sm\u00f3dban r\u00e9szes\u00fclt volna, vagy magasabb t\u00e1rsadalmi st\u00e1tusz\u00fa lett volna a t\u00f6bbihez k\u00e9pest.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<!– translatorid:vik3255 –><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u00e1r a b\u00e9teldi\u00f3r\u00e1g\u00e1s D\u00e9lkelet-\u00c1zsi\u00e1ban r\u00e9g\u00f3ta ismert szok\u00e1s, a thaif\u00f6ldi fogleletek elemz\u00e9se alapj\u00e1n most \u00fagy t\u0171nik, hogy ez a gyakorlat j\u00f3val kor\u00e1bban kezd\u0151d\u00f6tt, mint azt kor\u00e1bban felt\u00e9telezt\u00e9k.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":5141,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[281,41,49,39],"tags":[144053,144052],"class_list":["post-5155","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actual-hu","category-cikkek","category-hirek","category-vilag","tag-beteldio","tag-thaifold"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5155","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5155"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5155\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5156,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5155\/revisions\/5156"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5141"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5155"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5155"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5155"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}