{"id":5291,"date":"2025-10-08T20:27:00","date_gmt":"2025-10-08T17:27:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/?p=5291"},"modified":"2025-10-08T10:16:51","modified_gmt":"2025-10-08T07:16:51","slug":"franciaorszagban-romai-korabeli-famegmunkalo-muhelyt-talaltak","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/?p=5291&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Franciaorsz\u00e1gban r\u00f3mai korabeli famegmunk\u00e1l\u00f3 m\u0171helyt tal\u00e1ltak"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

A felfedez\u00e9s egyed\u00fcl\u00e1ll\u00f3 betekint\u00e9st ny\u00fajt a Gallia lak\u00f3inak \u00e9let\u00e9be majdnem k\u00e9tezer \u00e9vvel ezel\u0151tt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Francia r\u00e9g\u00e9szek, a Nemzeti Megel\u0151z\u0151 R\u00e9g\u00e9szeti Kutat\u00f3int\u00e9zet (Inrap) munkat\u00e1rsai felfedeztek egy j\u00f3l meg\u0151rz\u00f6tt r\u00f3mai famegmunk\u00e1l\u00f3 m\u0171helyt Franciaorsz\u00e1gban \u2013 sz\u00e1mol be az Arkeonews. A leletek k\u00f6z\u00f6tt fa gyerekcip\u0151k, tint\u00e1val \u00edrt t\u00e1bl\u00e1csk\u00e1k \u00e9s mindennapi haszn\u00e1lati t\u00e1rgyak tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3k, amelyek tiszaf\u00e1b\u00f3l, k\u0151risb\u0151l, mogyor\u00f3b\u00f3l \u00e9s juharb\u00f3l k\u00e9sz\u00fcltek.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

A Chemin des Trablettes k\u00f6rny\u00e9k\u00e9n v\u00e9gzett felt\u00e1r\u00e1sok, ahol egykor az Isarnodurum r\u00f3mai telep\u00fcl\u00e9s \u00e1llt, lak\u00f3- \u00e9s k\u00e9zm\u0171ves negyedek kombin\u00e1ci\u00f3j\u00e1t t\u00e1rt\u00e1k fel. N\u00e9gy, v\u00edzzel telt \u00e9s f\u00e9nyt\u0151l, oxig\u00e9nt\u0151l elz\u00e1rt \u0151si k\u00fat ide\u00e1lis k\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00e9nyeket biztos\u00edtott az organikus anyagok meg\u0151rz\u00e9s\u00e9hez \u2013 a magvakt\u00f3l \u00e9s pollent\u0151l kezdve a fa t\u00e1rgyakig. Ennek k\u00f6sz\u00f6nhet\u0151en a r\u00e9g\u00e9szek hihetetlen pontoss\u00e1ggal tudt\u00e1k rekonstru\u00e1lni az \u00f3kori gallok mindennapjait.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A felfedez\u00e9s k\u00f6zponti eleme egy asztalosm\u0171hely volt, melyet fa forg\u00e1csok, gy\u00e1rt\u00e1si hullad\u00e9kok \u00e9s f\u00e9lk\u00e9sz t\u00e1rgyak alapj\u00e1n azonos\u00edtottak. A mesterek k\u00fcl\u00f6nf\u00e9le t\u00e1rgyakat k\u00e9sz\u00edtettek \u2013 kett\u0151s fogazat\u00fa f\u00e9s\u0171kt\u0151l a eszterg\u00e1lt l\u00e1d\u00e1kig \u00e9s sz\u00f6v\u0151ors\u00f3kig. Az alapanyagot a k\u00f6rny\u00e9kbeli erd\u0151kb\u0151l szerezt\u00e9k be, \u00e9s a \u201enyers\u201d fa feldolgoz\u00e1sa magas szint\u0171 technikai tud\u00e1sr\u00f3l \u00e1rulkodik. A f\u00e9s\u0171k\u00e9sz\u00edt\u00e9s hagyom\u00e1nya a r\u00e9gi\u00f3ban eg\u00e9szen a XVIII. sz\u00e1zadig fennmaradt.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

A leg\u00e9rt\u00e9kesebb leletek k\u00f6z\u00e9 tartozik legal\u00e1bb tizen\u00f6t r\u00f3mai kori \u00edrt t\u00e1bl\u00e1cska. Ezeket oktat\u00e1sra, nyilv\u00e1ntart\u00e1s vezet\u00e9s\u00e9re \u00e9s hivatalos dokumentumokhoz haszn\u00e1lt\u00e1k. N\u00e9h\u00e1ny t\u00e1bl\u00e1cska val\u00f3sz\u00edn\u0171leg helyben k\u00e9sz\u00fclt \u2013 ezt gy\u00e1rt\u00e1si maradv\u00e1nyok \u00e9s egy f\u00e9lk\u00e9sz darab bizony\u00edtja. Az egyik t\u00e1bl\u00e1csk\u00e1n m\u00e9g tinta nyomai is megmaradtak \u2013 rendk\u00edv\u00fcl ritka eset a r\u00e9g\u00e9szetben.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A helysz\u00ednen k\u00e9t gyerekcip\u0151 talp\u00e1t is megtal\u00e1lt\u00e1k, juharb\u00f3l kiv\u00e1gva. Az egyik p\u00e1r a mai 29-es m\u00e9retnek felel meg (kb. 6\u20137 \u00e9ves gyermeknek), a m\u00e1sik 27-es m\u00e9ret (kb. 4\u20135 \u00e9vesnek).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A r\u00e9g\u00e9szek szerint a leletek komplex meg\u0151rz\u00f6tts\u00e9ge lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi nemcsak a k\u00e9zm\u0171ves technol\u00f3gi\u00e1k, hanem a telep\u00fcl\u00e9s t\u00e1rsadalmi szerkezet\u00e9nek rekonstru\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1t is.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<!– translatorid:vik3255 –><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A felfedez\u00e9s egyed\u00fcl\u00e1ll\u00f3 betekint\u00e9st ny\u00fajt a Gallia lak\u00f3inak \u00e9let\u00e9be majdnem k\u00e9tezer \u00e9vvel ezel\u0151tt.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":5288,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[281,41,49,39],"tags":[1347,7489],"class_list":["post-5291","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actual-hu","category-cikkek","category-hirek","category-vilag","tag-franciaorszag","tag-romai-kori-leletek"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5291","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5291"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5291\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5292,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5291\/revisions\/5292"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5288"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5291"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5291"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/history.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5291"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}